PHILOSOPHY

 

 

Professors                                              

 

Full time:

 Chavez-Arvizo, Enrique

 Macdonald, Amie

 McClure, Mary Ann (Chair)

 Pittman, John P.

 Stroup, Timothy

 Struhl, Karsten

 

 Adjunct:

 Bouritsas, Leonidas

 Brugnola, Orlanda

 Caesar (Dookh), Irene

 Eckert, Maureen (Writing Fellow)

 Fields, Keota

 Flynn, Erin

 Foster, Roger

 Murtagh, Kevin

 Phillips, Mary Ann

 Piacente, Albert

 Poole, Ross

 Trogan, Christopher

 Von Stange, Michael

 

Courses

 

Note: Equivalent Philosophy courses are offered by the Interdepartment of

Thematic Studies.  See below for Philosophy Minor.

 

PHI 102. Introduction to Ethics

Do objective moral standards exist or is morality relative to culture or individual?

This course examines the principles that guide moral reasoning and

argumentation. The main theories of ethical justification are analyzed, with

application to such selected issues of social morality as punishment, civil

disobedience, privacy and sexual behavior, war, racial and sexual equality,

abortion, euthanasia, business integrity, and economic justice. 3 hours, 3

credits.

 

PHI 103. The Great Philosophers

A chronological study of the great philosophers from Plato to the present. This

historical introduction examines the central insights of each philosopher in light

of the issues presented by predecessors. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 104. Philosophy of Human Nature

In answer to the question, "Is there a human nature?" this course examines the

issues of mind-matter dualism, the concept of person, free will vs. determinism,

human evolution and postmortem existence. 3 hours, 3 credits.                          

 

PHI 105. Critical Thinking and Informal Logic

This course is a basic introduction to critical reasoning. Focus is on students'

developing and applying skills in critical and analytic reading and writing. Topics

covered include recognizing arguments, identifying premises and conclusions,

clarity and relevance in argumentative language, distinguishing types of

arguments, validity and soundness in constructing and evaluating arguments,

fallacies, elements of legal reasoning, 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 203. Political Philosophy

Examination of philosophical presuppositions about human nature that are

inherent in political theories from Plato to Marx and concepts of sovereignty,

freedom, authority, and law. Prerequisite: English 101. In addition: sophomore

standing or above or permission of the section instructor. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 204. Logic

An exposition of formal and informal methods of evaluating reasoning in

arguments and texts. We will examine systems or models of deductive

reasoning, problems of translation from natural to formal languages, reasoning

and rhetoric in complex arguments, and the foundations of the logic of

investigation. Prerequisite: English 101. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 205. Philosophy of Religion

Examination of religion from the philosophical viewpoint: existence of God in

Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, rejoinder from Kant and his successors; the status of

debate in philosophy today. Prerequisite: English 101 and one introductory

course in Philosophy. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 224. Death, Dying and Society: A Life Crises Management Issue

Death and dying will be viewed from the perspectives of a variety of academic

disciplines and applied fields. The course will deal with the dying process: the

different cultural practices and beliefs related to this process; its impact on the

individual and his or her family particularly in the areas of grief, mourning, and

restructuring of the family; and it will examine the ways different occupational

groups are routinely involved with death and dying and the methods they evolve

to manage it for others and cope with it themselves. The course will also explore

different types of death, death at different periods in the life cycle, euthanasia,

abortion and ethical, religious, and existential issues related to death and dying. The

course will be multidisciplinary. Prerequisites: English 101 and an introductory

course in Sociology, Anthropology, Philosophy, or Psychology. (Same course as

Anthropology 224, Psychology 224 and Sociology 224.) 3 hours, credits.

 

PHI 231. Knowing, Being and Doing: Philosophical Method and Its

Applications

An introduction to four major philosophical questions: What can I know for

certain? Does God exist? How should I act toward others? What is justice? This

analysis of the foundations of knowledge, religious belief, ethical theory, and

social justice includes readings from Plato, Aristotle, St. Thomas, Descartes,

Kant, Mill, and contemporary philosophers. Prerequisite or corequisite: English

101. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 310. Ethics and Law

Inquiry into the relationship between morality and law; their organic

interrelationship in the natural law tradition; their separation in positivism. The

contemporary debate illustrated by the issues of human and civil rights; the

enforcement of sexual morality; civil disobedience; and the ethics of law

enforcement. (Same course as Law 310.) Prerequisites: English 102. In addition:

Philosophy 231 or permission of the section instructor. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 321. Police Ethics

An identification and analysis of the diverse ethical issues encountered in the

police service. Traditional ethical theories will be examined and will be applied to

such topics as discretion, deadly physical force, misconduct, authority and

responsibility, affirmative action, civil disobedience, undercover operations, and

privacy. (Same course as Criminal Justice 321.) Prerequisites: English 102. In

addition: Philosophy 231 or permission of the section instructor. 3 hours, 3

credits.

 

PHI 322. Judicial and Correctional Ethics

A treatment of some of the central issues of judicial and correctional ethics.

Traditional ethical theories will be applied to such topics as plea bargaining, bail

and preventive detention, wiretapping, enforcement of sexual morality,

sentencing, punishment, prisoners' rights, and parole. (Same course as

Criminal Justice 322.) Prerequisites: English 102. In addition: Philosophy 231 or

permission of the section instructor. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

PHI 340: Utopian Thought

Representations of ideal societies have played an important

part in discussions of justice since Plato’s Republic. This

course will focus on some of the classical utopian (and

dystopian) texts as well as on representative contemporary

literary efforts in the utopian tradition.  We will also

examine some of the philosophical, literary, and

historiographical analyses of utopian thought and of the

social phenomena associated with it.  Prerequisites:

Philosophy 231 and English 102 or permission of the

instructor.  3 Credits, 3 Hours.

 

 

RELIGION

 

REL 101. Western Religions

Examination of the doctrines and development of the Western religions: Judaism,

Christianity, and Islam. Historical and literary criticism applied to sacred texts. 3

hours, 3 credits.

 

REL 102. Eastern Religions

Examination of the doctrines and development of Eastern religions: Hinduism,

Jainism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. 3 hours, 3 credits.

 

Not offered 2002-2003:

PHI 102. Introduction to Ethics

PHI 103. The Great Philosophers

PHI 104. Philosophy of Human Nature

PHI 202. American Philosophy

PHI 205. Philosophy of Religion

REL 204. Art and Religion in the Western Tradition

 

The Philosophy Minor

 

The Department of Art, Music, and Philosophy now offers a Philosophy minor, designed to give students interested in philosophy in itself--and those who simply want an extra helping of the critical thinking and conceptual clarification philosophy provides—a chance to have their critical appetites gratified and recognized. This minor, like others, is noted on the student’s transcript. It is particularly beneficial for students planning to go on to law school and other graduate programs.

 

Philosophy courses satisfying the requirements of the minor include:

 

Philosophy 105: Critical Thinking and Informal Logic

Philosophy 203: Political Philosophy

Philosophy 204: Logic

Philosophy 205: Philosophy of Religion

Philosophy 231: Knowing, Being, & Doing: Philosophical Method and Its Applications

Philosophy 310: Ethics & Law

Philosophy 321: Police Ethics

Philosophy 322: Judicial and Correctional Ethics

Philosophy 340: Utopian Thought

Philosophy 391: Philosophy of Mind

 

The following religion courses may also be applied toward the requirement:

Religion 101: Western Religion

Religion 102: Eastern Religion

 

Requirement for the Minor:

1.      A student must complete 18 credits—6 courses—on philosophical subjects.

2.      At least two of the six courses must be 300-level courses.

3.      Independent study courses, arranged between a student and an agreeable supervising faculty member, can also be used to fill the 18-credit requirement. (For details on Independent study courses, see p. 38 of the John Jay College Undergraduate Bulletin.)

 

If you are interested in philosophy or are considering the minor, you should consult any of the full-time philosophy faculty for further information or contact the departmental office at 237-8325.